RCW 31.45.084
Small loan payment plan -- Terms -- Restrictions.
(Effective until January 1, 2010.)
(1) A licensee and borrower
may agree to a payment plan for a small loan at any time. After
four successive loans and prior to default upon the last loan,
each borrower may convert their small loan to a payment plan.
Each agreement for a loan payment plan must be in writing and
acknowledged by both the borrower and the licensee. The licensee
may charge the borrower, at the time both parties enter into the
payment plan, a one-time fee for the payment plan in an amount up
to the fee or interest on the outstanding principal of the loan
as allowed under RCW 31.45.073(3). The licensee may not assess
any other fee, interest charge, or other charge on the borrower
as a result of converting the small loan into a payment plan.
This payment plan must provide for the payment of the total of
payments due on the small loan over a period not less than sixty
days in three or more payments, unless the borrower and licensee
agree to a shorter payment period. The borrower may pay the
total of payments at any time. The licensee may not charge any
penalty, fee, or charge to the borrower for prepayment of the
loan payment plan by the borrower. Each licensee shall
conspicuously disclose to each borrower in the small loan
agreement or small loan note that the borrower has access to such
a payment plan after four successive loans. A licensee's
violation of such a payment plan constitutes a violation of this
chapter.
(2) The licensee may take postdated checks at the initiation
of the payment plan for the payments agreed to under the plan.
If any check accepted by the licensee as payment under the
payment plan is dishonored, the licensee may not charge the
borrower any fee for the dishonored check.
(3) If the borrower defaults on the payment plan, the
licensee may initiate action to collect the total of payments
under RCW 31.45.082. The licensee may charge the borrower a
one-time payment plan default fee of twenty-five dollars.
(4) If the licensee enters into a payment plan with the
borrower through an accredited third party, with certified credit
counselors, that is representing the borrower, the licensee's
failure to comply with the terms of that payment plan constitutes
a violation of this chapter.
[2003 c 86 § 12.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2003 c 86 § 12: "Section 12 of this act takes effect October 1, 2003." [2003 c 86 § 20.]
RCW 31.45.084
Small loan installment
plan -- Terms -- Restrictions. (Effective January 1, 2010.)
(1) If
a borrower notifies a licensee that the borrower will be or is
unable to repay a loan when it is due, the licensee must inform
the borrower that the borrower may convert their small loan to an
installment plan. The licensee must convert the small loan to an
installment plan at the borrower's request. Each agreement for a
loan installment plan must be in writing and acknowledged by both
the borrower and the licensee. The licensee may not assess any
other fee, interest charge, or other charge on the borrower as a
result of converting the small loan into an installment plan.
This installment plan must provide for the payment of the total
of payments due on the small loan over a period not less than
ninety days for a loan amount of up to and including four hundred
dollars. For a loaned amount over four hundred dollars, the
installment plan must be a period not less than one hundred
eighty days. The borrower may pay the total of installments at
any time. The licensee may not charge any penalty, fee, or
charge to the borrower for prepayment of the loan installment
plan by the borrower. Each licensee shall conspicuously disclose
to each borrower in the small loan agreement or small loan note
that the borrower has access to such an installment plan. A
licensee's violation of such an installment plan constitutes a
violation of this chapter.
(2) The licensee must return any postdated checks that the
borrower has given to the licensee for the original small loan at
the initiation of the installment plan.
(3) A licensee may take postdated checks for installment
plan payments at the time the installment plan is originated. If
any check accepted as payment under the installment plan is
dishonored, the licensee may not charge the borrower any fee for
the dishonored check. If a borrower defaults on the installment
plan, the licensee may charge the borrower a one-time installment
plan default fee of twenty-five dollars.
(4) If the licensee enters into an installment plan with the
borrower through an accredited third party, with certified credit
counselors, that is representing the borrower, the licensee's
failure to comply with the terms of that installment plan
constitutes a violation of this chapter.
[2009 c 510 § 4; 2003 c 86 § 12.]
NOTES:
Finding -- Intent -- Liberal construction -- 2009 c 510: See note following RCW 31.45.010.
Effective date -- 2003 c 86 § 12: "Section 12 of this act takes effect October 1, 2003." [2003 c 86 § 20.]