(1) In a proceeding for:
(a) Dissolution of marriage or domestic partnership, legal
separation, or a declaration of invalidity; or
(b) Disposition of property or liabilities, maintenance, or
support following dissolution of the marriage or the domestic
partnership by a court which lacked personal jurisdiction over
the absent spouse or absent domestic partner; either party may
move for temporary maintenance or for temporary support of
children entitled to support. The motion shall be accompanied by
an affidavit setting forth the factual basis for the motion and
the amounts requested.
(2) As a part of a motion for temporary maintenance or
support or by independent motion accompanied by affidavit, either
party may request the court to issue a temporary restraining
order or preliminary injunction, providing relief proper in the
circumstances, and restraining or enjoining any person from:
(a) Transferring, removing, encumbering, concealing, or in
any way disposing of any property except in the usual course of
business or for the necessities of life, and, if so restrained or
enjoined, requiring him or her to notify the moving party of any
proposed extraordinary expenditures made after the order is
issued;
(b) Molesting or disturbing the peace of the other party or
of any child;
(c) Going onto the grounds of or entering the home,
workplace, or school of the other party or the day care or school
of any child upon a showing of the necessity therefor;
(d) Knowingly coming within, or knowingly remaining within,
a specified distance from a specified location; and
(e) Removing a child from the jurisdiction of the court.
(3) Either party may request a domestic violence protection
order under chapter 26.50 RCW or an antiharassment protection
order under chapter 10.14 RCW on a temporary basis. The court
may grant any of the relief provided in RCW 26.50.060 except
relief pertaining to residential provisions for the children
which provisions shall be provided for under this chapter, and
any of the relief provided in RCW 10.14.080. Ex parte orders
issued under this subsection shall be effective for a fixed
period not to exceed fourteen days, or upon court order, not to
exceed twenty-four days if necessary to ensure that all temporary
motions in the case can be heard at the same time.
(4) In issuing the order, the court shall consider the
provisions of RCW 9.41.800.
(5) The court may issue a temporary restraining order
without requiring notice to the other party only if it finds on
the basis of the moving affidavit or other evidence that
irreparable injury could result if an order is not issued until
the time for responding has elapsed.
(6) The court may issue a temporary restraining order or
preliminary injunction and an order for temporary maintenance or
support in such amounts and on such terms as are just and proper
in the circumstances. The court may in its discretion waive the
filing of the bond or the posting of security.
(7) Restraining orders issued under this section restraining
the person from molesting or disturbing another party, or from
going onto the grounds of or entering the home, workplace, or
school of the other party or the day care or school of any child,
or prohibiting the person from knowingly coming within, or
knowingly remaining within, a specified distance of a location,
shall prominently bear on the front page of the order the legend:
VIOLATION OF THIS ORDER WITH ACTUAL NOTICE OF ITS TERMS IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE UNDER CHAPTER 26.50 RCW AND WILL SUBJECT A
VIOLATOR TO ARREST.
(8) The court shall order that any temporary restraining
order bearing a criminal offense legend, any domestic violence
protection order, or any antiharassment protection order granted
under this section be forwarded by the clerk of the court on or
before the next judicial day to the appropriate law enforcement
agency specified in the order. Upon receipt of the order, the
law enforcement agency shall enter the order into any
computer-based criminal intelligence information system available
in this state used by law enforcement agencies to list
outstanding warrants. Entry into the computer-based criminal
intelligence information system constitutes notice to all law
enforcement agencies of the existence of the order. The order is
fully enforceable in any county in the state.
(9) If a restraining order issued pursuant to this section
is modified or terminated, the clerk of the court shall notify
the law enforcement agency specified in the order on or before
the next judicial day. Upon receipt of notice that an order has
been terminated, the law enforcement agency shall remove the
order from any computer-based criminal intelligence system.
(10) A temporary order, temporary restraining order, or
preliminary injunction:
(a) Does not prejudice the rights of a party or any child
which are to be adjudicated at subsequent hearings in the
proceeding;
(b) May be revoked or modified;
(c) Terminates when the final decree is entered, except as
provided under subsection (11) of this section, or when the
petition for dissolution, legal separation, or declaration of
invalidity is dismissed;
(d) May be entered in a proceeding for the modification of
an existing decree.
(11) Delinquent support payments accrued under an order for
temporary support remain collectible and are not extinguished
when a final decree is entered unless the decree contains
specific language to the contrary. A support debt under a
temporary order owed to the state for public assistance
expenditures shall not be extinguished by the final decree if:
(a) The obligor was given notice of the state's interest
under chapter 74.20A RCW; or
(b) The temporary order directs the obligor to make support
payments to the office of support enforcement or the Washington
state support registry.
[2008 c 6 § 1009; 2000 c 119 § 7; 1995 c 246 § 26; 1994 sp.s. c 7 § 452; 1992 c 229 § 9; 1989 c 360 § 37; 1984 c 263 § 26; 1983 1st ex.s. c 41 § 1; 1983 c 232 § 10; 1975 c 32 § 3; 1973 1st ex.s. c 157 § 6.]
NOTES:
Part headings not law -- Severability -- 2008 c 6: See RCW 26.60.900 and 26.60.901.
Application -- 2000 c 119: See note following RCW 26.50.021.
Severability -- 1995 c 246: See note following RCW 26.50.010.
Finding -- Intent -- Severability -- 1994 sp.s. c 7: See notes following RCW 43.70.540.
Effective date -- 1994 sp.s. c 7 §§ 401-410, 413-416, 418-437, and 439-460: See note following RCW 9.41.010.
Effective date -- Severability -- 1984 c 263: See RCW 26.50.901 and 26.50.902.
Severability -- 1983 1st ex.s. c 41: "If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected." [1983 1st ex.s. c 41 § 46.]
Severability -- 1983 c 232: See note following RCW 9.41.010.
Arrest without warrant in domestic violence cases: RCW 10.31.100(2).
Child abuse, temporary restraining order: RCW 26.44.063.
Ex parte temporary order for protection: RCW 26.50.070.
Orders for protection in cases of domestic violence: RCW 26.50.030.
Orders prohibiting contact: RCW 10.99.040.