(1) While both parties to an alleged marriage or domestic
partnership are living, and at least one party is resident in
this state or a member of the armed service and stationed in the
state, a petition to have the marriage or domestic partnership
declared invalid may be sought by:
(a) Either or both parties, or the guardian of an
incompetent spouse or incompetent domestic partner, for any cause
specified in subsection (4) of this section; or
(b) Either or both parties, the legal spouse or domestic
partner, or a child of either party when it is alleged that
either or both parties is married to or in a domestic partnership
with another person.
(2) If the validity of a marriage or domestic partnership is
denied or questioned at any time, either or both parties to the
marriage or either or both parties to the domestic partnership
may petition the court for a judicial determination of the
validity of such marriage or domestic partnership.
(3) In a proceeding to declare the invalidity of a marriage
or domestic partnership, the court shall proceed in the manner
and shall have the jurisdiction, including the authority to
provide for maintenance, a parenting plan for minor children, and
division of the property of the parties, provided by this
chapter.
(4) After hearing the evidence concerning the validity of a
marriage or domestic partnership, if both parties to the alleged
marriage or domestic partnership are still living, the court:
(a) If it finds the marriage or domestic partnership to be
valid, shall enter a decree of validity;
(b) If it finds that:
(i) The marriage or domestic partnership should not have
been contracted because of age of one or both of the parties,
lack of required parental or court approval, a prior undissolved
marriage of one or both of the parties, a prior domestic
partnership of one or both parties that has not been terminated
or dissolved, reasons of consanguinity, or because a party lacked
capacity to consent to the marriage or domestic partnership,
either because of mental incapacity or because of the influence
of alcohol or other incapacitating substances, or because a party
was induced to enter into the marriage or domestic partnership by
force or duress, or by fraud involving the essentials of marriage
or domestic partnership, and that the parties have not ratified
their marriage or domestic partnership by voluntarily cohabiting
after attaining the age of consent, or after attaining capacity
to consent, or after cessation of the force or duress or
discovery of the fraud, shall declare the marriage or domestic
partnership invalid as of the date it was purportedly contracted;
(ii) The marriage or domestic partnership should not have
been contracted because of any reason other than those above,
shall upon motion of a party, order any action which may be
appropriate to complete or to correct the record and enter a
decree declaring such marriage or domestic partnership to be
valid for all purposes from the date upon which it was
purportedly contracted;
(c) If it finds that a marriage or domestic partnership
contracted in a jurisdiction other than this state, was void or
voidable under the law of the place where the marriage or
domestic partnership was contracted, and in the absence of proof
that such marriage or domestic partnership was subsequently
validated by the laws of the place of contract or of a subsequent
domicile of the parties, shall declare the marriage or domestic
partnership invalid as of the date of the marriage or domestic
partnership.
(5) Any child of the parties born or conceived during the
existence of a marriage or domestic partnership of record is
legitimate and remains legitimate notwithstanding the entry of a
declaration of invalidity of the marriage or domestic
partnership.
[2008 c 6 § 1007; 1987 c 460 § 4; 1975 c 32 § 2; 1973 1st ex.s. c 157 § 4.]
NOTES:
Part headings not law -- Severability -- 2008 c 6: See RCW 26.60.900 and 26.60.901.