(1) Unless the articles of incorporation (a) specifically
prohibit the adoption of a bylaw pursuant to this section, (b)
alter the vote specified in RCW 23B.07.280(2), or (c) allow for
or do not exclude cumulative voting, a public company may elect
in its bylaws to be governed in the election of directors as
follows:
(i) Each vote entitled to be cast may be voted for, voted
against, or withheld for one or more candidates up to that number
of candidates that is equal to the number of directors to be
elected but without cumulating the votes, or a shareholder may
indicate an abstention for one or more candidates;
(ii) To be elected, a candidate must have received the
number, percentage, or level of votes specified in the bylaws;
provided that holders of shares entitled to vote in the election
and constituting a quorum are present at the meeting. Except in
a contested election as provided in (c)(v) of this subsection, a
candidate who does not receive the number, percentage, or level
of votes specified in the bylaws but who was a director at the
time of the election shall continue to serve as a director for a
term that shall terminate on the date that is the earlier of (A)
the date specified in the bylaw, but not longer than ninety days
from the date on which the voting results are determined pursuant
to RCW 23B.07.035(2), or (B) the date on which an individual is
selected by the board of directors to fill the office held by
such director, which selection shall be deemed to constitute the
filling of a vacancy by the board to which RCW 23B.08.100
applies;
(iii) A bylaw adopted pursuant to this section may provide
that votes cast against and/or withheld as to a candidate are to
be taken into account in determining whether the number,
percentage, or level of votes required for election has been
received. Unless the bylaw specifies otherwise, only votes cast
are to be taken into account and a ballot marked "withheld" in
respect to a share is deemed to be a vote cast. Unless the
bylaws specify otherwise, shares otherwise present at the meeting
but for which there is an abstention or as to which no authority
or direction to vote in the election is given or specified, are
not deemed to be votes cast in the election;
(iv) The board of directors may select any qualified
individual to fill the office held by a director who did not
receive the specified vote for election referenced in (c)(ii) of
this subsection; and
(v) Unless the bylaw specifies otherwise, a bylaw adopted
pursuant to this subsection (1) shall not apply to an election of
directors by a voting group if (A) at the expiration of the time
fixed under a provision requiring advance notification of
director candidates, or (B) absent such a provision, at a time
fixed by the board of directors which is not more than fourteen
days before notice is given of the meeting at which the election
is to occur, there are more candidates for election by the voting
group than the number of directors to be elected, one or more of
whom are properly proposed by shareholders. An individual shall
not be considered a candidate for purposes of this subsection
(1)(c)(v) if the board of directors determines before the notice
of meeting is given that such individual's candidacy does not
create a bona fide election contest.
(2) A bylaw containing an election to be governed by this
section may be repealed or amended:
(a) If originally adopted by the shareholders, only by the
shareholders, unless the bylaw otherwise provides; or
(b) If adopted by the board of directors, by the board of
directors or the shareholders.
[2007 c 467 § 5.]