(1) A juvenile is
eligible for deferred disposition unless he or she:
(a) Is charged with a sex or violent offense;
(b) Has a criminal history which includes any felony;
(c) Has a prior deferred disposition or deferred
adjudication; or
(d) Has two or more adjudications.
(2) The juvenile court may, upon motion at least fourteen
days before commencement of trial and, after consulting the
juvenile's custodial parent or parents or guardian and with the
consent of the juvenile, continue the case for disposition for a
period not to exceed one year from the date the juvenile is found
guilty. The court shall consider whether the offender and the
community will benefit from a deferred disposition before
deferring the disposition.
(3) Any juvenile who agrees to a deferral of disposition
shall:
(a) Stipulate to the admissibility of the facts contained in
the written police report;
(b) Acknowledge that the report will be entered and used to
support a finding of guilt and to impose a disposition if the
juvenile fails to comply with terms of supervision; and
(c) Waive the following rights to: (i) A speedy
disposition; and (ii) call and confront witnesses.
The adjudicatory hearing shall be limited to a reading of
the court's record.
(4) Following the stipulation, acknowledgment, waiver, and
entry of a finding or plea of guilt, the court shall defer entry
of an order of disposition of the juvenile.
(5) Any juvenile granted a deferral of disposition under
this section shall be placed under community supervision. The
court may impose any conditions of supervision that it deems
appropriate including posting a probation bond. Payment of
restitution under RCW 13.40.190 shall be a condition of community
supervision under this section.
The court may require a juvenile offender convicted of
animal cruelty in the first degree to submit to a mental health
evaluation to determine if the offender would benefit from
treatment and such intervention would promote the safety of the
community. After consideration of the results of the evaluation,
as a condition of community supervision, the court may order the
offender to attend treatment to address issues pertinent to the
offense.
(6) A parent who signed for a probation bond has the right
to notify the counselor if the juvenile fails to comply with the
bond or conditions of supervision. The counselor shall notify
the court and surety of any failure to comply. A surety shall
notify the court of the juvenile's failure to comply with the
probation bond. The state shall bear the burden to prove, by a
preponderance of the evidence, that the juvenile has failed to
comply with the terms of community supervision.
(7) A juvenile's lack of compliance shall be determined by
the judge upon written motion by the prosecutor or the juvenile's
juvenile court community supervision counselor. If a juvenile
fails to comply with terms of supervision, the court shall enter
an order of disposition.
(8) At any time following deferral of disposition the court
may, following a hearing, continue the case for an additional
one-year period for good cause.
(9) At the conclusion of the period set forth in the order
of deferral and upon a finding by the court of full compliance
with conditions of supervision and payment of full restitution,
the respondent's conviction shall be vacated and the court shall
dismiss the case with prejudice, except that a conviction under
RCW 16.52.205 shall not be vacated.
[2004 c 117 § 2; 2001 c 175 § 3; 1997 c 338 § 21.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2004 c 117: See note following RCW 13.40.0357.
Finding -- Evaluation -- Report -- 1997 c 338: See note following RCW 13.40.0357.
Severability -- Effective dates -- 1997 c 338: See notes following RCW 5.60.060.