(1) If a will fails to name or provide for a spouse or domestic
partner of the decedent whom the decedent marries or enters into
a domestic partnership after the will's execution and who
survives the decedent, referred to in this section as an "omitted
spouse" or "omitted domestic partner," the spouse or domestic
partner must receive a portion of the decedent's estate as
provided in subsection (3) of this section, unless it appears
either from the will or from other clear and convincing evidence
that the failure was intentional.
(2) In determining whether an omitted spouse or omitted
domestic partner has been named or provided for, the following
rules apply:
(a) A spouse or domestic partner identified in a will by
name is considered named whether identified as a spouse or
domestic partner or in any other manner.
(b) A reference in a will to the decedent's future spouse or
spouses or future domestic partner or partners, or words of
similar import, constitutes a naming of a spouse or domestic
partner whom the decedent later marries or with whom the decedent
enters into a domestic partnership. A reference to another class
such as the decedent's heirs or family does not constitute a
naming of a spouse or domestic partner who falls within the
class.
(c) A nominal interest in an estate does not constitute a
provision for a spouse or domestic partner receiving the
interest.
(3) The omitted spouse or omitted domestic partner must
receive an amount equal in value to that which the spouse or
domestic partner would have received under RCW 11.04.015 if the
decedent had died intestate, unless the court determines on the
basis of clear and convincing evidence that a smaller share,
including no share at all, is more in keeping with the decedent's
intent. In making the determination the court may consider,
among other things, the spouse's or domestic partner's property
interests under applicable community property or quasi-community
property laws, the various elements of the decedent's dispositive
scheme, and a marriage settlement or settlement in a domestic
partnership or other provision and provisions for the omitted
spouse or omitted domestic partner outside the decedent's will.
(4) In satisfying a share provided by this section, the
bequests made by the will abate as provided in chapter 11.10 RCW.
[2008 c 6 § 911; 1994 c 221 § 10.]
NOTES:
Part headings not law -- Severability -- 2008 c 6: See RCW 26.60.900 and 26.60.901.
Effective dates -- 1994 c 221: See note following RCW 11.94.070.