(1) Conviction records may be disseminated
without restriction.
(2) Any criminal history record information which pertains
to an incident that occurred within the last twelve months for
which a person is currently being processed by the criminal
justice system, including the entire period of correctional
supervision extending through final discharge from parole, when
applicable, may be disseminated without restriction with the
exception of a record being disseminated in response to a request
for a conviction record under RCW 43.43.832. A request for a
conviction record under RCW 43.43.832 shall not contain
information for a person who, within the last twelve months, is
currently being processed by the criminal justice system unless
it pertains to information relating to a crime against a person
as defined in RCW 9.94A.411.
(3) Criminal history record information which includes
nonconviction data may be disseminated by a criminal justice
agency to another criminal justice agency for any purpose
associated with the administration of criminal justice, or in
connection with the employment of the subject of the record by a
criminal justice or juvenile justice agency. A criminal justice
agency may respond to any inquiry from another criminal justice
agency without any obligation to ascertain the purpose for which
the information is to be used by the agency making the inquiry.
(4) Criminal history record information which includes
nonconviction data may be disseminated by a criminal justice
agency to implement a statute, ordinance, executive order, or a
court rule, decision, or order which expressly refers to records
of arrest, charges, or allegations of criminal conduct or other
nonconviction data and authorizes or directs that it be available
or accessible for a specific purpose.
(5) Criminal history record information which includes
nonconviction data may be disseminated to individuals and
agencies pursuant to a contract with a criminal justice agency to
provide services related to the administration of criminal
justice. Such contract must specifically authorize access to
criminal history record information, but need not specifically
state that access to nonconviction data is included. The
agreement must limit the use of the criminal history record
information to stated purposes and insure the confidentiality and
security of the information consistent with state law and any
applicable federal statutes and regulations.
(6) Criminal history record information which includes
nonconviction data may be disseminated to individuals and
agencies for the express purpose of research, evaluative, or
statistical activities pursuant to an agreement with a criminal
justice agency. Such agreement must authorize the access to
nonconviction data, limit the use of that information which
identifies specific individuals to research, evaluative, or
statistical purposes, and contain provisions giving notice to the
person or organization to which the records are disseminated that
the use of information obtained therefrom and further
dissemination of such information are subject to the provisions
of this chapter and applicable federal statutes and regulations,
which shall be cited with express reference to the penalties
provided for a violation thereof.
(7) Every criminal justice agency that maintains and
disseminates criminal history record information must maintain
information pertaining to every dissemination of criminal history
record information except a dissemination to the effect that the
agency has no record concerning an individual. Information
pertaining to disseminations shall include:
(a) An indication of to whom (agency or person) criminal
history record information was disseminated;
(b) The date on which the information was disseminated;
(c) The individual to whom the information relates; and
(d) A brief description of the information disseminated.
The information pertaining to dissemination required to be
maintained shall be retained for a period of not less than one
year.
(8) In addition to the other provisions in this section
allowing dissemination of criminal history record information,
RCW 4.24.550 governs dissemination of information concerning
offenders who commit sex offenses as defined by RCW 9.94A.030.
Criminal justice agencies, their employees, and officials shall
be immune from civil liability for dissemination on criminal
history record information concerning sex offenders as provided
in RCW 4.24.550.
[2005 c 421 § 9; 1990 c 3 § 129; 1977 ex.s. c 314 § 5.]
NOTES:
Index, part headings not law -- Severability -- Effective dates -- Application -- 1990 c 3: See RCW 18.155.900 through 18.155.902.