(1)
Any person who shall with intent to defraud, make, or draw, or
utter, or deliver to another person any check, or draft, on a
bank or other depository for the payment of money, knowing at the
time of such drawing, or delivery, that he or she has not
sufficient funds in, or credit with the bank or other depository,
to meet the check or draft, in full upon its presentation, is
guilty of unlawful issuance of bank check. The word "credit" as
used herein shall be construed to mean an arrangement or
understanding with the bank or other depository for the payment
of such check or draft, and the uttering or delivery of such a
check or draft to another person without such fund or credit to
meet the same shall be prima facie evidence of an intent to
defraud.
(2) Any person who shall with intent to defraud, make, or
draw, or utter, or deliver to another person any check, or draft
on a bank or other depository for the payment of money and who
issues a stop-payment order directing the bank or depository on
which the check is drawn not to honor the check, and who fails to
make payment of money in the amount of the check or draft or
otherwise arrange a settlement agreed upon by the holder of the
check within twenty days of issuing the check or draft is guilty
of unlawful issuance of a bank check.
(3) When any series of transactions which constitute
unlawful issuance of a bank check would, when considered
separately, constitute unlawful issuance of a bank check in an
amount of seven hundred fifty dollars or less because of value,
and the series of transactions are a part of a common scheme or
plan, the transactions may be aggregated in one count and the sum
of the value of all of the transactions shall be the value
considered in determining whether the unlawful issuance of a bank
check is to be punished as a class C felony or a gross
misdemeanor.
(4) Unlawful issuance of a bank check in an amount greater
than seven hundred fifty dollars is a class C felony.
(5) Unlawful issuance of a bank check in an amount of seven
hundred fifty dollars or less is a gross misdemeanor and shall be
punished as follows:
(a) The court shall order the defendant to make full
restitution;
(b) The defendant need not be imprisoned, but the court
shall impose a fine of up to one thousand one hundred twenty-five
dollars. Of the fine imposed, at least three hundred
seventy-five dollars or an amount equal to one hundred fifty
percent of the amount of the bank check, whichever is greater,
shall not be suspended or deferred. Upon conviction for a second
offense within any twelve-month period, the court may not suspend
or defer any portion of the fine.
[2009 c 431 § 10; 1982 c 138 § 1; 1979 ex.s. c 244 § 14; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.56.060.]
NOTES:
Applicability -- 2009 c 431: See note following RCW 9.94A.863.
Effective date -- 1979 ex.s. c 244: See RCW 9A.44.902.
Maintenance by state treasurer of accounts in amount less than all warrants outstanding not a violation of RCW 9A.56.060(1): RCW 43.08.135.
Property crime database, liability: RCW 4.24.340.