(1) If an offender released by the
board under RCW 9.95.420 violates any condition or requirement of
community custody, the board may transfer the offender to a more
restrictive confinement status to serve up to the remaining
portion of the sentence, less credit for any period actually
spent in community custody or in detention awaiting disposition
of an alleged violation and subject to the limitations of
subsection (2) of this section.
(2) Following the hearing specified in subsection (3) of
this section, the board may impose sanctions such as work
release, home detention with electronic monitoring, work crew,
community restitution, inpatient treatment, daily reporting,
curfew, educational or counseling sessions, supervision enhanced
through electronic monitoring, or any other sanctions available
in the community, or may suspend the release and sanction up to
sixty days' confinement in a local correctional facility for each
violation, or revoke the release to community custody whenever an
offender released by the board under RCW 9.95.420 violates any
condition or requirement of community custody.
(3) If an offender released by the board under RCW 9.95.420
is accused of violating any condition or requirement of community
custody, he or she is entitled to a hearing before the board or a
designee of the board prior to the imposition of sanctions. The
hearing shall be considered as offender disciplinary proceedings
and shall not be subject to chapter 34.05 RCW. The board shall
develop hearing procedures and a structure of graduated sanctions
consistent with the hearing procedures and graduated sanctions
developed pursuant to RCW 9.94A.737. The board may suspend the
offender's release to community custody and confine the offender
in a correctional institution owned, operated by, or operated
under contract with the state prior to the hearing unless the
offender has been arrested and confined for a new criminal
offense.
(4) The hearing procedures required under subsection (3) of
this section shall be developed by rule and include the
following:
(a) Hearings shall be conducted by members or designees of
the board unless the board enters into an agreement with the
department to use the hearing officers established under RCW 9.94A.737;
(b) The board shall provide the offender with findings and
conclusions which include the evidence relied upon, and the
reasons the particular sanction was imposed. The board shall
notify the offender of the right to appeal the sanction and the
right to file a personal restraint petition under court rules
after the final decision of the board;
(c) The hearing shall be held unless waived by the offender,
and shall be electronically recorded. For offenders not in total
confinement, the hearing shall be held within thirty days of
service of notice of the violation, but not less than twenty-four
hours after notice of the violation. For offenders in total
confinement, the hearing shall be held within thirty days of
service of notice of the violation, but not less than twenty-four
hours after notice of the violation. The board or its designee
shall make a determination whether probable cause exists to
believe the violation or violations occurred. The determination
shall be made within forty-eight hours of receipt of the
allegation;
(d) The offender shall have the right to: (i) Be present at
the hearing; (ii) have the assistance of a person qualified to
assist the offender in the hearing, appointed by the presiding
hearing officer if the offender has a language or communications
barrier; (iii) testify or remain silent; (iv) call witnesses and
present documentary evidence; (v) question witnesses who appear
and testify; and (vi) be represented by counsel if revocation of
the release to community custody upon a finding of violation is a
probable sanction for the violation. The board may not revoke
the release to community custody of any offender who was not
represented by counsel at the hearing, unless the offender has
waived the right to counsel; and
(e) The sanction shall take effect if affirmed by the
presiding hearing officer.
(5) Within seven days after the presiding hearing officer's
decision, the offender may appeal the decision to the full board
or to a panel of three reviewing examiners designated by the
chair of the board or by the chair's designee. The sanction
shall be reversed or modified if a majority of the panel finds
that the sanction was not reasonably related to any of the
following: (a) The crime of conviction; (b) the violation
committed; (c) the offender's risk of reoffending; or (d) the
safety of the community.
(6) For purposes of this section, no finding of a violation
of conditions may be based on unconfirmed or unconfirmable
allegations.
[2007 c 363 § 3; 2003 c 218 § 1; 2002 c 175 § 17; 2001 2nd sp.s. c 12 § 309.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2002 c 175: See note following RCW 7.80.130.
Intent -- Severability -- Effective dates -- 2001 2nd sp.s. c 12: See notes following RCW 71.09.250.
Application -- 2001 2nd sp.s. c 12 §§ 301-363: See note following RCW 9.94A.030.