(1) In a prosecution for rape in the
first degree, rape in the second degree, indecent liberties by
forcible compulsion, or kidnapping in the first degree with
sexual motivation, the prosecuting attorney shall file a special
allegation that the victim of the offense was under fifteen years
of age at the time of the offense whenever sufficient admissible
evidence exists, which, when considered with the most plausible,
reasonably foreseeable defense that could be raised under the
evidence, would justify a finding by a reasonable and objective
fact finder that the victim was under fifteen years of age at the
time of the offense, unless the prosecuting attorney determines,
after consulting with a victim, that filing a special allegation
under this section is likely to interfere with the ability to
obtain a conviction.
(2) Once a special allegation has been made under this
section, the state has the burden to prove beyond a reasonable
doubt that the victim was under fifteen years of age at the time
of the offense. If a jury is had, the jury shall, if it finds
the defendant guilty, also find a special verdict as to whether
the victim was under the age of fifteen at the time of the
offense. If no jury is had, the court shall make a finding of
fact as to whether the victim was under the age of fifteen at the
time of the offense.
(3) The prosecuting attorney shall not withdraw a special
allegation filed under this section without the approval of the
court through an order of dismissal of the allegation. The court
may not dismiss the special allegation unless it finds that the
order is necessary to correct an error in the initial charging
decision or that there are evidentiary problems that make proving
the special allegation doubtful.
[2006 c 122 § 2.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2006 c 122 §§ 1-4 and 6: See note following RCW 9.94A.836.