(1)(a) When an offender has completed all requirements of the
sentence, including any and all legal financial obligations, and
while under the custody and supervision of the department, the
secretary or the secretary's designee shall notify the sentencing
court, which shall discharge the offender and provide the
offender with a certificate of discharge by issuing the
certificate to the offender in person or by mailing the
certificate to the offender's last known address.
(b)(i) When an offender has reached the end of his or her
supervision with the department and has completed all the
requirements of the sentence except his or her legal financial
obligations, the secretary's designee shall provide the county
clerk with a notice that the offender has completed all
nonfinancial requirements of the sentence.
(ii) When the department has provided the county clerk with
notice that an offender has completed all the requirements of the
sentence and the offender subsequently satisfies all legal
financial obligations under the sentence, the county clerk shall
notify the sentencing court, including the notice from the
department, which shall discharge the offender and provide the
offender with a certificate of discharge by issuing the
certificate to the offender in person or by mailing the
certificate to the offender's last known address.
(c) When an offender who is subject to requirements of the
sentence in addition to the payment of legal financial
obligations either is not subject to supervision by the
department or does not complete the requirements while under
supervision of the department, it is the offender's
responsibility to provide the court with verification of the
completion of the sentence conditions other than the payment of
legal financial obligations. When the offender satisfies all
legal financial obligations under the sentence, the county clerk
shall notify the sentencing court that the legal financial
obligations have been satisfied. When the court has received
both notification from the clerk and adequate verification from
the offender that the sentence requirements have been completed,
the court shall discharge the offender and provide the offender
with a certificate of discharge by issuing the certificate to the
offender in person or by mailing the certificate to the
offender's last known address.
(2)(a) For purposes of this subsection (2), a no-contact
order is not a requirement of the offender's sentence. An
offender who has completed all requirements of the sentence,
including any and all legal financial obligations, is eligible
for a certificate of discharge even if the offender has an
existing no-contact order that excludes or prohibits the offender
from having contact with a specified person or business or coming
within a set distance of any specified location.
(b) In the case of an eligible offender who has a no-contact
order as part of the judgment and sentence, the offender may
petition the court to issue a certificate of discharge and a
separate no-contact order by filing a petition in the sentencing
court and paying the appropriate filing fee associated with the
petition for the separate no-contact order. This filing fee does
not apply to an offender seeking a certificate of discharge when
the offender has a no-contact order separate from the judgment
and sentence.
(i)(A) The court shall issue a certificate of discharge and
a separate no-contact order under this subsection (2) if the
court determines that the offender has completed all requirements
of the sentence, including all legal financial obligations. The
court shall reissue the no-contact order separately under a new
civil cause number for the remaining term and under the same
conditions as contained in the judgment and sentence.
(B) The clerk of the court shall send a copy of the new
no-contact order to the individuals protected by the no-contact
order, along with an explanation of the reason for the change, if
there is an address available in the court file. If no address
is available, the clerk of the court shall forward a copy of the
order to the prosecutor, who shall send a copy of the no-contact
order with an explanation of the reason for the change to the
last known address of the protected individuals.
(ii) Whenever an order under this subsection (2) is issued,
the clerk of the court shall forward a copy of the order to the
appropriate law enforcement agency specified in the order on or
before the next judicial day. The clerk shall also include a
cover sheet that indicates the case number of the judgment and
sentence that has been discharged. Upon receipt of the copy of
the order and cover sheet, the law enforcement agency shall enter
the order into any computer-based criminal intelligence
information system available in this state used by law
enforcement agencies to list outstanding warrants. The order
shall remain in this system until it expires. The new order, and
case number of the discharged judgment and sentence, shall be
linked in the criminal intelligence information system for
purposes of enforcing the no-contact order.
(iii) A separately issued no-contact order may be enforced
under chapter 26.50 RCW.
(iv) A separate no-contact order issued under this
subsection (2) is not a modification of the offender's sentence.
(3) Every signed certificate and order of discharge shall be
filed with the county clerk of the sentencing county. In
addition, the court shall send to the department a copy of every
signed certificate and order of discharge for offender sentences
under the authority of the department. The county clerk shall
enter into a database maintained by the administrator for the
courts the names of all felons who have been issued certificates
of discharge, the date of discharge, and the date of conviction
and offense.
(4) An offender who is not convicted of a violent offense or
a sex offense and is sentenced to a term involving community
supervision may be considered for a discharge of sentence by the
sentencing court prior to the completion of community
supervision, provided that the offender has completed at least
one-half of the term of community supervision and has met all
other sentence requirements.
(5) The discharge shall have the effect of restoring all
civil rights not already restored by RCW 29A.08.520, and the
certificate of discharge shall so state. Nothing in this section
prohibits the use of an offender's prior record for purposes of
determining sentences for later offenses as provided in this
chapter. Nothing in this section affects or prevents use of the
offender's prior conviction in a later criminal prosecution
either as an element of an offense or for impeachment purposes.
A certificate of discharge is not based on a finding of
rehabilitation.
(6) Unless otherwise ordered by the sentencing court, a
certificate of discharge shall not terminate the offender's
obligation to comply with an order that excludes or prohibits the
offender from having contact with a specified person or coming
within a set distance of any specified location that was
contained in the judgment and sentence. An offender who violates
such an order after a certificate of discharge has been issued
shall be subject to prosecution according to the chapter under
which the order was originally issued.
(7) Upon release from custody, the offender may apply to the
department for counseling and help in adjusting to the community.
This voluntary help may be provided for up to one year following
the release from custody.
[2009 c 325 § 3; 2009 c 288 § 2; 2007 c 171 § 1; 2004 c 121 § 2; 2003 c 379 § 19; 2002 c 16 § 2; 2000 c 119 § 3; 1994 c 271 § 901; 1984 c 209 § 14; 1981 c 137 § 22. Formerly RCW 9.94A.220.]
NOTES:
Reviser's note: This section was amended by 2009 c 288 § 2 and by 2009 c 325 § 3, each without reference to the other. Both amendments are incorporated in the publication of this section under RCW 1.12.025(2). For rule of construction, see RCW 1.12.025(1).
Findings -- 2009 c 288: "The legislature finds that restoration of the right to vote and serve on a jury, for individuals who have satisfied every other obligation of their sentence, best serves to reintegrate them into society, even if a no-contact order exists. Therefore, the legislature further finds clarification of the existing statute is desirable to provide clarity to the courts that a certificate of discharge shall be issued, while the no-contact order remains in effect, once other obligations are completed." [2009 c 288 § 1.]
Severability -- Effective dates -- 2003 c 379: See notes following RCW 9.94A.728.
Intent -- Purpose -- 2003 c 379 §§ 13-27: See note following RCW 9.94A.760.
Intent -- 2002 c 16: "The legislature recognizes that an individual's right to vote is a hallmark of a free and inclusive society and that it is in the best interests of society to provide reasonable opportunities and processes for an offender to regain the right to vote after completion of all of the requirements of his or her sentence. The legislature intends to clarify the method by which the court may fulfill its already existing direction to provide discharged offenders with their certificates of discharge." [2002 c 16 § 1.]
Application -- 2000 c 119: See note following RCW 26.50.021.
Purpose -- Severability -- 1994 c 271: See notes following RCW 9A.28.020.
Effective dates -- 1984 c 209: See note following RCW 9.94A.030.
Effective date -- 1981 c 137: See RCW 9.94A.905.