(1) At the
time a person is convicted or found not guilty by reason of
insanity of an offense making the person ineligible to possess a
firearm, or at the time a person is committed by court order
under RCW 71.05.240, 71.05.320, 71.34.740, 71.34.750, or chapter 10.77 RCW for mental health treatment, the convicting or
committing court shall notify the person, orally and in writing,
that the person must immediately surrender any concealed pistol
license and that the person may not possess a firearm unless his
or her right to do so is restored by a court of record. For
purposes of this section a convicting court includes a court in
which a person has been found not guilty by reason of insanity.
The convicting or committing court shall forward within
three judicial days after conviction or entry of the commitment
order a copy of the person's driver's license or identicard, or
comparable information, along with the date of conviction or
commitment, to the department of licensing. When a person is
committed by court order under RCW 71.05.240, 71.05.320,
71.34.740, 71.34.750, or chapter 10.77 RCW, for mental health
treatment, the committing court also shall forward, within three
judicial days after entry of the commitment order, a copy of the
person's driver's license, or comparable information, along with
the date of commitment, to the national instant criminal
background check system index, denied persons file, created by
the federal Brady handgun violence prevention act (P.L. 103-159).
(2) Upon receipt of the information provided for by
subsection (1) of this section, the department of licensing shall
determine if the convicted or committed person has a concealed
pistol license. If the person does have a concealed pistol
license, the department of licensing shall immediately notify the
license-issuing authority which, upon receipt of such
notification, shall immediately revoke the license.
(3)(a) A person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm,
by reason of having been involuntarily committed for mental
health treatment under RCW 71.05.240, 71.05.320, 71.34.740,
71.34.750, chapter 10.77 RCW, or equivalent statutes of another
jurisdiction may, upon discharge, petition the superior court to
have his or her right to possess a firearm restored.
(b) The petition may be brought in the superior court that
ordered the involuntary commitment or the superior court of the
county in which the petitioner resides.
(c) Except as provided in (d) of this subsection, the court
shall restore the petitioner's right to possess a firearm if the
petitioner proves by a preponderance of the evidence that:
(i) The petitioner is no longer required to participate in
court-ordered inpatient or outpatient treatment;
(ii) The petitioner has successfully managed the condition
related to the commitment;
(iii) The petitioner no longer presents a substantial danger
to himself or herself, or the public; and
(iv) The symptoms related to the commitment are not
reasonably likely to recur.
(d) If a preponderance of the evidence in the record
supports a finding that the person petitioning the court has
engaged in violence and that it is more likely than not that the
person will engage in violence after his or her right to possess
a firearm is restored, the person shall bear the burden of
proving by clear, cogent, and convincing evidence that he or she
does not present a substantial danger to the safety of others.
(e) When a person's right to possess a firearm has been
restored under this subsection, the court shall forward, within
three judicial days after entry of the restoration order,
notification that the person's right to possess a firearm has
been restored to the department of licensing, the department of
social and health services, and the national instant criminal
background check system index, denied persons file.
(4) No person who has been found not guilty by reason of
insanity may petition a court for restoration of the right to
possess a firearm unless the person meets the requirements for
the restoration of the right to possess a firearm under RCW 9.41.040(4).
[2009 c 293 § 2; 2005 c 453 § 2; 1996 c 295 § 3. Prior: 1994 sp.s. c 7 § 404.]
NOTES:
Severability -- 2005 c 453: See note following RCW 9.41.040.
Finding -- Intent -- Severability -- 1994 sp.s. c 7: See notes following RCW 43.70.540.
Effective date -- 1994 sp.s. c 7 §§ 401-410, 413-416, 418-437, and 439-460: See note following RCW 9.41.010.