(1)(a)
When any person charged with or arrested for a sex offense as
defined in RCW 9.94A.030, a violation of RCW 9A.44.096, a
violation of RCW 9.68A.090, or a gross misdemeanor that is, under
chapter 9A.28 RCW, a criminal attempt, criminal solicitation, or
criminal conspiracy to commit an offense that is classified as a
sex offense under RCW 9.94A.030, is released from custody before
arraignment or trial on bail or personal recognizance, the court
authorizing the release may prohibit that person from having any
contact with the victim. The jurisdiction authorizing the
release shall determine whether that person should be prohibited
from having any contact with the victim. If there is no
outstanding restraining or protective order prohibiting that
person from having contact with the victim, the court authorizing
release may issue, by telephone, a sexual assault protection
order prohibiting the person charged or arrested from having
contact with the victim or from knowingly coming within, or
knowingly remaining within, a specified distance of a location.
(b) In issuing the order, the court shall consider the
provisions of RCW 9.41.800.
(c) The sexual assault protection order shall also be issued
in writing as soon as possible.
(2)(a) At the time of arraignment or whenever a motion is
brought to modify the conditions of the defendant's release, the
court shall determine whether a sexual assault protection order
shall be issued or extended. If a sexual assault protection
order is issued or extended, the court may also include in the
conditions of release a requirement that the defendant submit to
electronic monitoring. If electronic monitoring is ordered, the
court shall specify who shall provide the monitoring services,
and the terms under which the monitoring shall be performed.
Upon conviction, the court may require as a condition of the
sentence that the defendant reimburse the providing agency for
the costs of the electronic monitoring.
(b) A sexual assault protection order issued by the court in
conjunction with criminal charges shall terminate if the
defendant is acquitted or the charges are dismissed, unless the
victim files an independent action for a sexual assault
protection order. If the victim files an independent action for
a sexual assault protection order, the order may be continued by
the court until a full hearing is conducted pursuant to RCW 7.90.050.
(3)(a) The written order releasing the person charged or
arrested shall contain the court's directives and shall bear the
legend: "Violation of this order is a criminal offense under
chapter 26.50 RCW and will subject a violator to arrest. You can
be arrested even if any person protected by the order invites or
allows you to violate the order's prohibitions. You have the
sole responsibility to avoid or refrain from violating the
order's provisions. Only the court can change the order."
(b) A certified copy of the order shall be provided to the
victim at no charge.
(4) If a sexual assault protection order has been issued
prior to charging, that order shall expire at arraignment or
within seventy-two hours if charges are not filed. Such orders
need not be entered into the computer-based criminal intelligence
information system in this state which is used by law enforcement
agencies to list outstanding warrants.
(5) Whenever an order prohibiting contact is issued pursuant
to subsection (2) of this section, the clerk of the court shall
forward a copy of the order on or before the next judicial day to
the appropriate law enforcement agency specified in the order.
Upon receipt of the copy of the order, the law enforcement agency
shall enter the order for one year or until the expiration date
specified on the order into any computer-based criminal
intelligence information system available in this state used by
law enforcement agencies to list outstanding warrants. Entry
into the computer-based criminal intelligence information system
constitutes notice to all law enforcement agencies of the
existence of the order. The order is fully enforceable in any
jurisdiction in the state.
(6)(a) When a defendant is found guilty of a sex offense as
defined in RCW 9.94A.030, any violation of RCW 9A.44.096, or any
violation of RCW 9.68A.090, or any gross misdemeanor that is,
under chapter 9A.28 RCW, a criminal attempt, criminal
solicitation, or criminal conspiracy to commit an offense that is
classified as a sex offense under RCW 9.94A.030, and a condition
of the sentence restricts the defendant's ability to have contact
with the victim, the condition shall be recorded as a sexual
assault protection order.
(b) The written order entered as a condition of sentencing
shall contain the court's directives and shall bear the legend:
"Violation of this order is a criminal offense under chapter 26.50 RCW and will subject a violator to arrest. You can be
arrested even if any person protected by the order invites or
allows you to violate the order's prohibitions. You have the
sole responsibility to avoid or refrain from violating the
order's provisions. Only the court can change the order."
(c) A final sexual assault protection order entered in
conjunction with a criminal prosecution shall remain in effect
for a period of two years following the expiration of any
sentence of imprisonment and subsequent period of community
supervision, conditional release, probation, or parole.
(d) A certified copy of the order shall be provided to the
victim at no charge.
(7) A knowing violation of a court order issued under
subsection (1), (2), or (6) of this section is punishable under
RCW 26.50.110.
(8) Whenever a sexual assault protection order is issued,
modified, or terminated under subsection (1), (2), or (6) of this
section, the clerk of the court shall forward a copy of the order
on or before the next judicial day to the appropriate law
enforcement agency specified in the order. Upon receipt of the
copy of the order, the law enforcement agency shall enter the
order for one year or until the expiration date specified on the
order into any computer-based criminal intelligence information
system available in this state used by law enforcement agencies
to list outstanding warrants. Entry into the computer-based
criminal intelligence information system constitutes notice to
all law enforcement agencies of the existence of the order. The
order is fully enforceable in any jurisdiction in the state.
Upon receipt of notice that an order has been terminated under
subsection (2) of this section, the law enforcement agency shall
remove the order from the computer-based criminal intelligence
information system.
[2006 c 138 § 16.]