Strategic Management Planning
Contents
About this Page
Strategic planning is not a new concept. According to some sources, strategic planning was used by the military of ancient Greece as far back as 430 BC. Literature on strategic planning dates back to Chinese military strategy in the 4th Century BC. Strategic planning was applied to business as a standard management tool in the 1950's. Elements of strategic management planning have gradually applied the public sector starting in the late 1980's.
Carl Neu, a well known consultant in local governance and leadership, wrote in his article Was I Elected To Do What the People Want or to Govern Well? that communities must be able to imagine and decide what they want the future to be. And, they must decide how they are going to make this desired future become a reality. He defined strategic leadership as a process that brings people together to think about the future, create a vision, and invent ways to make this future happen through determination, community teamwork, and disciplined actions. Neu defined the strategic plan as a document recording what people think – a broad blueprint for positive change that defines a vision and key outcomes that must occur to attain this vision. Other implementation efforts and plans such as the comprehensive land use plan, financial plans, and development and redevelopment plans are policy and decision making tools that assist the community, council, and administration in achieving the vision.
A growing number of Washington local governments are creating a long-term strategic plans, while others are are applying various elements of strategic planning principals to assist policy makers with decision-making. MRSC has captured some of this activity in this Web page. If you have contributions for this page, please contact the page editor.
Strategic Plans
- Cities and Towns
- Snohomish Strategic Planning Website
- Spokane Strategic Plan
- Tacoma's 2005-2010 Strategic Plan - The City of Tacoma Strategic Plan serves as a clear vision of the City Council’s preferred future
- Counties
- Jefferson County Strategic Plan. 2001 (
47 KB)
- Whatcom County Strategic Plan 2001-2002 (
47 KB)
- Jefferson County Strategic Plan. 2001 (
- Special Districts
- Port of Everett Draft Strategic Plan 2008-11 (
88 KB)
- Bellingham School District Strategic Plan 2005-2010 (
200 KB)
- Fort Vancouver Library District A Community-Focused Strategic Planning Process
- Spokane Library District Strategic Plan 2004-2006
- 2007 Extension (
100 KB)
- 2007 Extension (
- Port of Everett Draft Strategic Plan 2008-11 (
- Examples from Out-of-State
- Lenexa, Kansas
- Vision 2020 - Being updated - See print copy (
3.63 MB), 1997 and report card (
54 KB), May 2006
- Vision 2030 - In process
- Vision 2020 - Being updated - See print copy (
- North Las Vegas, Nevada - Visioning 2025, March 2005
- Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona - Strategic Management Plan and Community Profile - Page includes the Strategic Management Plan Fiscal Years 2007-08 and 2008-09, Strategic Management Plan, Strategic Management Plan Progress Report (report card), and Community Profile
- Prior Lake, Minnesota - 2030 Vision and Strategic Plan (
332 KB), Adopted May 7, 2007
- Sierra Vista, Arizona - Strategic Plan - Where do we go from here—and how will we get there?
- Our Future Vistas (Leadership Plan) (
9.4 MB), 2007
- Our Future Vistas (Leadership Plan) (
- Lenexa, Kansas
Surveys
- Skamania Forward - Skamania County
- Vancouver Strategic Planning Survey - The City is currently updating its Strategic Plan in preparation for the development of the 2009/10 budget. The Plan was originally developed in 1998 and updated in 2000. Citizens are being asked to share their opinions and perspectives to help determine the City’s Vision for the future.
Strategic Goals and Objectives
- City of Chelan Strategic Plan 2007 - 2008 - The current City of Chelan Strategic Plan was amended/updated by the Chelan City Council on September 27, 2007. The amendments to the Strategic Plan are based on the input received at the City Council/Mayor Strategic Planning Retreat - City Council meeting of August 25 and 26, 2007
- Des Moines City Council Strategic Objectives
- Kent 2006 Strategic Goals - City Council adopts new direction for Kent
Information Resources
- Facilitating Strategic Management (
3.13 MB), Western Rural Development Center, 1994
- Strategic Planning Publications, Learning Center, University of Wisconsin Extension
- History of Strategic Planning, by Phillip Blackerby, Blackerby Associates
- Local Government Managers and Public Libraries: Partners for a Better Community (
239 KB), ICMA Management Perspective, October 2007 - Discussion on how managers can strategically use their public libraries to achieve community priorities - part of the Local Government and Public Library Partnership Initiative
- Strategic Planning Elements that Work, Paul Koch, Association of Washington Cities, Small City Resources
- Strategic Planning for Local Government, by Gerald L. Gordon. 2nd Ed., International City/County Management Association, 2005 MRSC Library Loan
- Strategic Planning: A Guide for Public Managers, by John Luthy, International City/County Management Association Management Information Service, No. 8, 2002 Library Loan
- Perspectives on Strategic Planning in the Public Sector (
175 KB), by Richard D. Young, University of South Carolina, Institute for Public Service and Policy Research, 2003
- Strategic Planning: Threats and Opportunities for Planners, edited by John M. Bryson and Robert C. Einsweiler. Planners Press, 1988. Library Loan
- Was I Elected To Do What the People Want or to Govern Well? by Carl H. Neu, Jr., Neu and Company

